In 2003, Red Hat discontinued the Red Hat Linux line in favor of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) for enterprise environments. Fedora, developed by the community-supported Fedora Project and sponsored by Red Hat, is a free alternative best suited for home use. Red Hat Linux 9, the final release, hit its official end-of-life on April 30, 2004, although updates were published for it through 2006 by the Fedora Legacy project until that shut down in early 2007
Early releases of Red Hat Linux were called Red Hat Commercial Linux; Red Hat first published the software on November 3, 1994.[2] It was the first Linux distribution to use the RPM Package Manager as its packaging format, and over time has served as the starting point for several other distributions, such as Mandriva Linux and Yellow Dog Linux.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the world’s leading enterprise Linux platform, now optimized for development.
With new developer-centric features like container tools, advanced language support, and application streams, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 (RHEL) is the most developer friendly Linux ever. Red Hat Developer members have full access to RHEL 8 software, documentation, and how-tos.
If you're familiar with Red Hat Enterprise Linux, then this is the place to get started.
Get started on RHEL 8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 introduces new features that accelerate your application development including installation, coding, tool selection and setup. It includes dozens of runtime languages, compilers, databases, and web and cache servers.
- Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® is the world’s leading enterprise Linux platform. It’s an open source operating system (OS). It’s the foundation from which you can scale existing apps—and roll out emerging technologies—across bare-metal, virtual, container, and all types of cloud environments.
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux is a modern and all new Linus OS which is developed under the banner of Red Hat. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 is somewhat old but still it contains all those features which are not present in many of the new OS out there. This software was provided for free and it was distributed under the name of Red Hat Linux.
Start with these commands below for your first time through.
Being based on Red Hat Linux, the distro uses the RPM package manager to install, update and remove packages. Distributed in multiple editions, as Live CDs or installable DVDs. It provides users with installable-only Live DVD ISO images, as well as Live CDs for each of its custom editions.
For the impatient, use this yum syntax to install an Application Stream @modulename[:version]
Most recent version:
Or, install a specific version:
Use this if you want to see a list of what’s available:
For container development, RHEL 8 adds new Linux container tools: Buildah (container building), Podman (running containers) and Skopeo (sharing/finding containers). You can easily build images based on the many Application Streams.
For a quick reference to new RHEL 8 commands, download the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Cheat Sheet for tips.
The most developer-friendly Linux ever.
Easy configuration for Windows users and Linux beginners.
RHEL 8 provides enhanced usability, as well as familiar, intuitive deployment and management features
Faster times to “Hello World” and real productivity.
Application Streams make a wide selection of open source tools, including languages, runtimes, databases, and web servers, ready to be installed with a single command. Through Application Streams, you can pick the version of tools you need for your project and easily switch if necessary.
Container development tools.
Expanded set of container development tools. RHEL 8 provides an easier transition to containerized workloads with new container tools such as Buildah, Podman, Skopeo, and CRI-O.
Convenience across RHEL versions and OpenShift.
Most open source programming languages, compilers, web tools, databases run on RHEL 7 and RHEL 8 and OpenShift.
How to know if your code is secure.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux a trusted platform for your business, and RHEL 8 continues to build on this tradition. Features like System Wide Encryption Policy, Nftables/firewalld, and Red Hat Insights mean less effort and time spent managing and configuring services, without compromising security needs.
Develop for containers with podman
Red Hat’s lightweight, open standards-based container toolkit is now fully supported and included with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. Built with enterprise IT security needs in mind, Buildah (container building), Podman (running containers), and Skopeo (sharing/finding containers) help developers find, run, build, and share containerized applications more quickly and efficiently, thanks to the distributed and daemonless nature of the tools.
RHEL 8 development tools
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 includes Application Streams of multiple versions of languages, compilers, databases, and other tools available - all are part of the subscription. The following components are currently available within RHEL 8:
Languages & compilers
- .NET Core 2.1
- Clang/LLVM Toolset 6.0
- GCC 8.2 (system compiler)
- Go Toolset 1.11
- Java 8 and 11
- Node.js 10
- Perl 5.26 and 5.24
- PHP 7.2
- Python 3.6 and 2.7
- Ruby 2.5
- Rust Toolset 1.31
- Scala 2.10
Databases, web tools, etc.
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- MariaDB 10.3
- MySQL 8.0
- PostgreSQL 10.5 and 9.6
- Redis 5.0
- Apache httpd 2.4
- Nginx 1.14
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For a complete list of packages available in the Appstream repo, type
Introducing CodeReady Builder
The RHEL 8 introduces a new repository, the CodeReady Linux Builder (or “Builder” for short) that developers may need while developing applications for RHEL. As you all know “developer” is not a one size fits all term.
Installation
Documentation